chr21-46440080-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.9274-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00391 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 68 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 62 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.01661
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 21-46440080-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46440080-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 159690.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00329 (501/152298) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0263 (127/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0226. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 253 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.9274-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.8683-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001302458.1O95613-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.9274-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000352572.5O95613-1
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.8683-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000511989.1O95613-2
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.9307-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000512015.1A0A8Q3SHZ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00330
AC:
502
AN:
152180
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00595
AC:
1493
AN:
251050
AF XY:
0.00753
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00387
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00619
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00397
AC:
5803
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
62
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00482
AC XY:
3502
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000627
AC:
21
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00255
AC:
114
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0140
AC:
366
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0249
AC:
2147
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
8
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0313
AC:
180
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00233
AC:
2590
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00623
AC:
376
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
355
710
1065
1420
1775
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
102
204
306
408
510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00329
AC:
501
AN:
152298
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00340
AC XY:
253
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00372
AC:
57
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0158
AC:
55
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0263
AC:
127
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00318
AC:
216
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00616
AC:
13
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
69
92
115
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00367
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00272
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0100
AC:
35
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00480
EpiControl
AF:
0.00533

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.017
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.19
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200348425; hg19: chr21-47859993; COSMIC: COSV64030227; COSMIC: COSV64030227; API