22-18167963-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017414.4(USP18):​c.554G>A​(p.Ser185Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S185C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USP18
NM_017414.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.197
Variant links:
Genes affected
USP18 (HGNC:12616): (ubiquitin specific peptidase 18) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ubiquitin-specific proteases (UBP) family of enzymes that cleave ubiquitin from ubiquitinated protein substrates. It is highly expressed in liver and thymus, and is localized to the nucleus. This protein efficiently cleaves only ISG15 (a ubiquitin-like protein) fusions, and deletion of this gene in mice results in a massive increase of ISG15 conjugates in tissues, indicating that this protein is a major ISG15-specific protease. Mice lacking this gene are also hypersensitive to interferon, suggesting a function of this protein in downregulating interferon responses, independent of its isopeptidase activity towards ISG15. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028269023).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USP18NM_017414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.554G>A p.Ser185Asn missense_variant 6/11 ENST00000215794.8
USP18XM_006724074.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.332G>A p.Ser111Asn missense_variant 5/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USP18ENST00000215794.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.554G>A p.Ser185Asn missense_variant 6/111 NM_017414.4 P1Q9UMW8-1
USP18ENST00000699060.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.554G>A p.Ser185Asn missense_variant 6/10
USP18ENST00000699061.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.300G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000153
AC:
223
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 14, 2023The c.554G>A (p.S185N) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the USP18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 554, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.33
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.030
B
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139952645; hg19: chr22-18650730; API