22-19038939-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005137.3(DGCR2):​c.1579G>A​(p.Gly527Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DGCR2
NM_005137.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
DGCR2 (HGNC:2845): (DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 2) Deletions of the 22q11.2 have been associated with a wide range of developmental defects (notably DiGeorge syndrome, velocardiofacial syndrome, conotruncal anomaly face syndrome and isolated conotruncal cardiac defects) classified under the acronym CATCH 22. The DGCR2 gene encodes a novel putative adhesion receptor protein, which could play a role in neural crest cells migration, a process which has been proposed to be altered in DiGeorge syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11357683).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DGCR2NM_005137.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579G>A p.Gly527Arg missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000263196.12 NP_005128.1 P98153-1Q8IWC8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DGCR2ENST00000263196.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579G>A p.Gly527Arg missense_variant 10/101 NM_005137.3 ENSP00000263196.7 P98153-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 02, 2024The c.1579G>A (p.G527R) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the DGCR2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1579, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 527 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
.;.;B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.073
.;Loss of catalytic residue at P523 (P = 0.0746);Loss of catalytic residue at P523 (P = 0.0746);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.50
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1360403860; hg19: chr22-19026452; API