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GeneBe

22-19041888-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005137.3(DGCR2):ā€‹c.1078A>Gā€‹(p.Ile360Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DGCR2
NM_005137.3 missense

Scores

2
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
DGCR2 (HGNC:2845): (DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 2) Deletions of the 22q11.2 have been associated with a wide range of developmental defects (notably DiGeorge syndrome, velocardiofacial syndrome, conotruncal anomaly face syndrome and isolated conotruncal cardiac defects) classified under the acronym CATCH 22. The DGCR2 gene encodes a novel putative adhesion receptor protein, which could play a role in neural crest cells migration, a process which has been proposed to be altered in DiGeorge syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33742929).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DGCR2NM_005137.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1078A>G p.Ile360Val missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000263196.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DGCR2ENST00000263196.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1078A>G p.Ile360Val missense_variant 8/101 NM_005137.3 P1P98153-1
DGCR2ENST00000389262.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*649A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/111
DGCR2ENST00000537045.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.955A>G p.Ile319Val missense_variant 7/92 P98153-2
DGCR2ENST00000467659.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.344A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726950
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 29, 2024The c.1078A>G (p.I360V) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the DGCR2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1078, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 360 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.076
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.078
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
.;.;B
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.29
.;Gain of catalytic residue at I360 (P = 0.0259);Gain of catalytic residue at I360 (P = 0.0259);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771571566; hg19: chr22-19029401; API