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GeneBe

22-19353518-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_003325.4(HIRA):ā€‹c.2686T>Cā€‹(p.Ser896Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000374 in 1,604,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HIRA
NM_003325.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.7427
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
HIRA (HGNC:4916): (histone cell cycle regulator) This gene encodes a histone chaperone that preferentially places the variant histone H3.3 in nucleosomes. Orthologs of this gene in yeast, flies, and plants are necessary for the formation of transcriptionally silent heterochomatin. This gene plays an important role in the formation of the senescence-associated heterochromatin foci. These foci likely mediate the irreversible cell cycle changes that occur in senescent cells. It is considered the primary candidate gene in some haploinsufficiency syndromes such as DiGeorge syndrome, and insufficient production of the gene may disrupt normal embryonic development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
C22orf39 (HGNC:27012): (chromosome 22 open reading frame 39)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, HIRA

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HIRANM_003325.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2686T>C p.Ser896Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 23/25 ENST00000263208.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HIRAENST00000263208.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2686T>C p.Ser896Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 23/251 NM_003325.4 P1P54198-1
HIRAENST00000340170.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2065T>C p.Ser689Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/211 P54198-2
C22orf39ENST00000509549.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2456T>C splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 23/242

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
2
AN:
240314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
129592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000923
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1452016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
721848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000335
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 17, 2021The c.2686T>C (p.S896P) alteration is located in exon 23 (coding exon 23) of the HIRA gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2686, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 896 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Polyphen
0.72
P;P
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.74
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.33
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373482041; hg19: chr22-19341041; COSMIC: COSV54273342; API