22-19763274-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001379200.1(TBX1):c.471C>T(p.Phe157Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00423 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

TBX1
NM_001379200.1 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.49

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TBX1 (HGNC:11592): (T-box transcription factor 1) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene product shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse ortholog. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS)/velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a common congenital disorder characterized by neural-crest-related developmental defects, has been associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11.2, where this gene has been mapped. Studies using mouse models of DiGeorge syndrome suggest a major role for this gene in the molecular etiology of DGS/VCFS. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TBX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

conotruncal heart malformations
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
DiGeorge syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
velocardiofacial syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
22q11.2 deletion syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TBX1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).

BP6

Variant 22-19763274-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19763274-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 455792.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.49 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00297 (453/152358) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00537 (365/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00491. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 205 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 453 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TBX1	NM_001379200.1 link	c.471C>T	p.Phe157Phe	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000649276.2	NP_001366129.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TBX1	ENST00000649276.2 link	c.471C>T	p.Phe157Phe	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 7		NM_001379200.1	ENSP00000497003.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00298

AC:

453

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000868

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000916

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00403

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00160

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00536

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00239

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00277

AC:

696

AN:

251386

AF XY:

0.00290

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000985

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000983

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00298

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00129

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00496

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00212

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00437

AC:

6381

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00421

AC XY:

3065

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000657

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00127

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00371

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000359

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00176

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000693

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00525

AC:

5839

AN:

1111960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00392

AC:

237

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

331

662

992

1323

1654

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

210

420

630

840

1050

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00297

AC:

453

AN:

152358

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00275

AC XY:

205

AN XY:

74506

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000915

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00403

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00160

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00537

AC:

365

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00237

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.501

Heterozygous variant carriers

109

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00431

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00281

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00393

EpiControl

AF:

0.00367

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Jan 14, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

TBX1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

not specified

Benign:1

Mar 31, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

DiGeorge syndrome

Benign:1

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Jun 29, 2015

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

PhyloP100

-1.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over