22-19766428-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001379200.1(TBX1):​c.1076G>T​(p.Gly359Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000201 in 1,344,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G359D) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBX1
NM_001379200.1 missense

Scores

2
1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.907

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX1 (HGNC:11592): (T-box transcription factor 1) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene product shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse ortholog. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS)/velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a common congenital disorder characterized by neural-crest-related developmental defects, has been associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11.2, where this gene has been mapped. Studies using mouse models of DiGeorge syndrome suggest a major role for this gene in the molecular etiology of DGS/VCFS. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • DiGeorge syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • velocardiofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29645026).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000218 (26/1193356) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0006 (2/3334). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000106. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 26 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001379200.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TBX1
NM_001379200.1
MANE Select
c.1076G>Tp.Gly359Val
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001366129.1
TBX1
NM_080647.1
c.1049G>Tp.Gly350Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_542378.1
TBX1
NM_080646.2
c.1009+426G>T
intron
N/ANP_542377.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TBX1
ENST00000649276.2
MANE Select
c.1076G>Tp.Gly359Val
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000497003.1
TBX1
ENST00000332710.8
TSL:1
c.1049G>Tp.Gly350Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000331791.4
TBX1
ENST00000329705.11
TSL:1
c.1009+426G>T
intron
N/AENSP00000331176.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39464
AF XY:
0.0000427
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
26
AN:
1193356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
583802
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24042
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16408
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18324
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25734
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52964
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000600
AC:
2
AN:
3334
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
20
AN:
975988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
4
AN:
47930
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10286
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
DiGeorge syndrome (1)
-
1
-
TBX1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
PhyloP100
0.91
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.031
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.34
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0676)
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
2.2
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781731042; hg19: chr22-19753951; API