22-19766836-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001379200.1(TBX1):​c.1484C>T​(p.Pro495Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,569,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P495Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TBX1
NM_001379200.1 missense

Scores

3
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.821

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX1 (HGNC:11592): (T-box transcription factor 1) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene product shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse ortholog. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS)/velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a common congenital disorder characterized by neural-crest-related developmental defects, has been associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11.2, where this gene has been mapped. Studies using mouse models of DiGeorge syndrome suggest a major role for this gene in the molecular etiology of DGS/VCFS. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • DiGeorge syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • velocardiofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35741657).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000261 (37/1417842) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00059 (3/5084). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000161. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 37 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001379200.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TBX1
NM_001379200.1
MANE Select
c.1484C>Tp.Pro495Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001366129.1A0A3B3IS18
TBX1
NM_080647.1
c.1457C>Tp.Pro486Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_542378.1O43435-3
TBX1
NM_080646.2
c.1009+834C>T
intron
N/ANP_542377.1O43435-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TBX1
ENST00000649276.2
MANE Select
c.1484C>Tp.Pro495Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000497003.1A0A3B3IS18
TBX1
ENST00000332710.8
TSL:1
c.1457C>Tp.Pro486Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000331791.4O43435-3
TBX1
ENST00000329705.11
TSL:1
c.1009+834C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000331176.7O43435-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
4
AN:
194830
AF XY:
0.00000905
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000223
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
37
AN:
1417842
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000283
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
705810
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000167
AC:
5
AN:
29940
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41588
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36454
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
4
AN:
83224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37194
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000590
AC:
3
AN:
5084
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
24
AN:
1100528
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
1
AN:
58748
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
DiGeorge syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
PhyloP100
0.82
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.24
Loss of glycosylation at P486 (P = 0.0352)
MVP
0.66
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762076391; hg19: chr22-19754359; COSMIC: COSV60354567; COSMIC: COSV60354567; API