22-24495429-T-C

Position:

chr22-24495429-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000326010.10(UPB1):c.26T>C(p.Leu9Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,613,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L9L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UPB1
ENST00000326010.10 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

UPB1 (HGNC:16297): (beta-ureidopropionase 1) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the CN hydrolase family. Beta-ureidopropionase catalyzes the last step in the pyrimidine degradation pathway. The pyrimidine bases uracil and thymine are degraded via the consecutive action of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DHPDH), dihydropyrimidinase (DHP) and beta-ureidopropionase (UP) to beta-alanine and beta-aminoisobutyric acid, respectively. UP deficiencies are associated with N-carbamyl-beta-amino aciduria and may lead to abnormalities in neurological activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UPB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UPB1	NM_016327.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.26T>C	p.Leu9Pro	missense_variant	1/10	ENST00000326010.10	NP_057411.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
UPB1	ENST00000326010.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.26T>C	p.Leu9Pro	missense_variant	1/10	1	NM_016327.3	ENSP00000324343	P1
UPB1	ENST00000382760.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.26T>C	p.Leu9Pro	missense_variant	1/4	5		ENSP00000372208
UPB1	ENST00000415388.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.26T>C	p.Leu9Pro	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	1/9	5		ENSP00000400684

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000560

AC:

AN:

250136

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135366

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000636

AC:

AN:

1461246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

726966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000782

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of beta-ureidopropionase

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 23, 2022

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 9 of the UPB1 protein (p.Leu9Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs755104394, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with UPB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 340928). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.50

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.010

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Uncertain

0.025

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

D;D

Polyphen

0.43

B;.

Vest4

0.50

MutPred

0.53

Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.56

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.91

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over