22-25201421-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4BS1_Supporting
The NM_004076.5(CRYBB3):c.25G>A(p.Glu9Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRYBB3
NM_004076.5 missense
NM_004076.5 missense
Scores
5
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.47
Genes affected
CRYBB3 (HGNC:2400): (crystallin beta B3) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta basic group member, is part of a gene cluster with beta-A4, beta-B1, and beta-B2. Mutations in this gene result in cataract congenital nuclear autosomal recessive type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Beta-crystallin B3 (size 210) in uniprot entity CRBB3_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (89%) in NM_004076.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41294718).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000986 (15/152090) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000266 (11/41402). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000149. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBB3 | NM_004076.5 | c.25G>A | p.Glu9Lys | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000215855.7 | NP_004067.1 | |
CRYBB3 | XM_047441147.1 | c.25G>A | p.Glu9Lys | missense_variant | 1/5 | XP_047297103.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBB3 | ENST00000215855.7 | c.25G>A | p.Glu9Lys | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_004076.5 | ENSP00000215855.2 | ||
CRYBB3 | ENST00000404334.1 | c.25G>A | p.Glu9Lys | missense_variant | 2/5 | 3 | ENSP00000386123.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251398Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135896
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29AN: 1461162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 726906
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74302
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cataract 22 multiple types Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at