22-30610876-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000355.4(TCN2):​c.70C>T​(p.Pro24Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TCN2
NM_000355.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCN2 (HGNC:11653): (transcobalamin 2) This gene encodes a member of the vitamin B12-binding protein family. This family of proteins, alternatively referred to as R binders, is expressed in various tissues and secretions. This plasma protein binds cobalamin and mediates the transport of cobalamin into cells. This protein and other mammalian cobalamin-binding proteins, such as transcobalamin I and gastric intrisic factor, may have evolved by duplication of a common ancestral gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23687819).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152128) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00131 (20/15268). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000867. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 0 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TCN2NM_000355.4 linkc.70C>T p.Pro24Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000215838.8 NP_000346.2 P20062-1
TCN2NM_001184726.2 linkc.70C>T p.Pro24Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_001171655.1 P20062-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TCN2ENST00000215838.8 linkc.70C>T p.Pro24Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_000355.4 ENSP00000215838.3 P20062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152128
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000959
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152128
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000959
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Transcobalamin II deficiency Uncertain:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 24 of the TCN2 protein (p.Pro24Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs755866662, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 460318). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.25
B;B;.
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755866662; hg19: chr22-31006863; COSMIC: COSV99308474; COSMIC: COSV99308474; API