22-31225815-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005569.4(LIMK2):ā€‹c.112T>Gā€‹(p.Phe38Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIMK2
NM_005569.4 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIMK2 (HGNC:6614): (LIM domain kinase 2) There are approximately 40 known eukaryotic LIM proteins, so named for the LIM domains they contain. LIM domains are highly conserved cysteine-rich structures containing 2 zinc fingers. Although zinc fingers usually function by binding to DNA or RNA, the LIM motif probably mediates protein-protein interactions. LIM kinase-1 and LIM kinase-2 belong to a small subfamily with a unique combination of 2 N-terminal LIM motifs and a C-terminal protein kinase domain. The protein encoded by this gene is phosphorylated and activated by ROCK, a downstream effector of Rho, and the encoded protein, in turn, phosphorylates cofilin, inhibiting its actin-depolymerizing activity. It is thought that this pathway contributes to Rho-induced reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. At least three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LIMK2NM_005569.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.112T>G p.Phe38Val missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000331728.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LIMK2ENST00000331728.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.112T>G p.Phe38Val missense_variant 2/161 NM_005569.4 A1P53671-1
LIMK2ENST00000406516.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-119+13391T>G intron_variant 5
LIMK2ENST00000462625.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.282T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 03, 2022The c.112T>G (p.F38V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LIMK2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 112, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.094
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.88
Loss of stability (P = 0.2393);
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1201980587; hg19: chr22-31621801; API