22-31225815-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_005569.4(LIMK2):āc.112T>Gā(p.Phe38Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LIMK2
NM_005569.4 missense
NM_005569.4 missense
Scores
7
10
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.63
Genes affected
LIMK2 (HGNC:6614): (LIM domain kinase 2) There are approximately 40 known eukaryotic LIM proteins, so named for the LIM domains they contain. LIM domains are highly conserved cysteine-rich structures containing 2 zinc fingers. Although zinc fingers usually function by binding to DNA or RNA, the LIM motif probably mediates protein-protein interactions. LIM kinase-1 and LIM kinase-2 belong to a small subfamily with a unique combination of 2 N-terminal LIM motifs and a C-terminal protein kinase domain. The protein encoded by this gene is phosphorylated and activated by ROCK, a downstream effector of Rho, and the encoded protein, in turn, phosphorylates cofilin, inhibiting its actin-depolymerizing activity. It is thought that this pathway contributes to Rho-induced reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. At least three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LIMK2 | NM_005569.4 | c.112T>G | p.Phe38Val | missense_variant | 2/16 | ENST00000331728.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LIMK2 | ENST00000331728.9 | c.112T>G | p.Phe38Val | missense_variant | 2/16 | 1 | NM_005569.4 | A1 | |
LIMK2 | ENST00000406516.5 | c.-119+13391T>G | intron_variant | 5 | |||||
LIMK2 | ENST00000462625.1 | n.282T>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000240 AC: 6AN: 250204Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135256
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000548 AC: 8AN: 1460102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726426
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74390
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 03, 2022 | The c.112T>G (p.F38V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LIMK2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 112, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of stability (P = 0.2393);
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at