Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):c.50G>T(p.Gly17Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0274);