22-31901757-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM2PP2BP4BP6BS1

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.4391C>T​(p.Thr1464Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,613,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39989907).
BP6
Variant 22-31901757-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31901757-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 577759.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152296) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00176 (27/15298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00125. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4391C>T p.Thr1464Met missense_variant 41/43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4391C>T p.Thr1464Met missense_variant 41/43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382 P4O75140-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152178
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248320
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1460966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152296
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000317
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 03, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 09, 2020- -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 15, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1464 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Thr1464Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs556147064, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577759). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 03, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.28
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556147064; hg19: chr22-32297743; API