22-36564560-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_006078.5(CACNG2):c.763G>T(p.Val255Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CACNG2
NM_006078.5 missense
NM_006078.5 missense
Scores
3
16
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.69
Genes affected
CACNG2 (HGNC:1406): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein (TARP). TARPs regulate both trafficking and channel gating of the AMPA receptors. The AMPA subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptors are ligand gated ion channels that are typically activated by glutamate released from presynaptic neuron terminals and mediate fast neurotransmission in excitatory synapses. TARPs thus play an important role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant form of cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16530749).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNG2 | NM_006078.5 | c.763G>T | p.Val255Leu | missense_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000300105.7 | NP_006069.1 | |
CACNG2 | NM_001379051.1 | c.694G>T | p.Val232Leu | missense_variant | 5/5 | NP_001365980.1 | ||
CACNG2 | XM_017028531.3 | c.505G>T | p.Val169Leu | missense_variant | 3/3 | XP_016884020.1 | ||
CACNG2 | NR_166440.1 | n.2129G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/5 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251120Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135804
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13AN: 1461740Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727192
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 02, 2024 | The c.763G>T (p.V255L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CACNG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 763, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 255 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of glycosylation at K258 (P = 0.1801);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at