22-36566413-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_006078.5(CACNG2):​c.376G>A​(p.Glu126Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNG2
NM_006078.5 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNG2 (HGNC:1406): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein (TARP). TARPs regulate both trafficking and channel gating of the AMPA receptors. The AMPA subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptors are ligand gated ion channels that are typically activated by glutamate released from presynaptic neuron terminals and mediate fast neurotransmission in excitatory synapses. TARPs thus play an important role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant form of cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.856
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNG2NM_006078.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.376G>A p.Glu126Lys missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000300105.7
CACNG2NM_001379051.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.307G>A p.Glu103Lys missense_variant 4/5
CACNG2XM_017028531.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.118G>A p.Glu40Lys missense_variant 2/3
CACNG2NR_166440.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1552G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNG2ENST00000300105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.376G>A p.Glu126Lys missense_variant 3/41 NM_006078.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 05, 2023The c.376G>A (p.E126K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CACNG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 376, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 126 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Benign
0.050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.54
Loss of ubiquitination at K129 (P = 0.0362);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1021135800; hg19: chr22-36962460; API