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GeneBe

22-38214753-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_012323.4(MAFF):​c.370G>A​(p.Ala124Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000594 in 1,403,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MAFF
NM_012323.4 missense

Scores

1
1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.788
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAFF (HGNC:6780): (MAF bZIP transcription factor F) The protein encoded by this gene is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor that lacks a transactivation domain. It is known to bind the US-2 DNA element in the promoter of the oxytocin receptor (OTR) gene and most likely heterodimerizes with other leucine zipper-containing proteins to enhance expression of the OTR gene during term pregnancy. The encoded protein can also form homodimers, and since it lacks a transactivation domain, the homodimer may act as a repressor of transcription. This gene may also be involved in the cellular stress response. Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
PLA2G6 (HGNC:9039): (phospholipase A2 group VI) The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13295576).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MAFFNM_012323.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000338483.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MAFFENST00000338483.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant 3/31 NM_012323.4 P1Q9ULX9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
151650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000405
AC:
10
AN:
24678
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
15526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000641
AC:
803
AN:
1252320
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000595
AC XY:
366
AN XY:
615314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000416
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000767
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000291
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
151650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000641
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000200

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2023The c.370G>A (p.A124T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MAFF gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 370, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 124 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.024
B;.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.046
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-2.4
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs899693402; hg19: chr22-38610760; API