22-41093011-G-A

Variant names:

• chr22-41093011-G-A
• rs181951278
• NM_001429.4:c.7G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001429.4(EP300):​c.7G>A​(p.Glu3Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EP300 NM_001429.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.66

Genes affected

EP300 (HGNC:3373): (E1A binding protein p300) This gene encodes the adenovirus E1A-associated cellular p300 transcriptional co-activator protein. It functions as histone acetyltransferase that regulates transcription via chromatin remodeling and is important in the processes of cell proliferation and differentiation. It mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein. This gene has also been identified as a co-activator of HIF1A (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), and thus plays a role in the stimulation of hypoxia-induced genes such as VEGF. Defects in this gene are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome and may also play a role in epithelial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EP300	NM_001429.4	c.7G>A	p.Glu3Lys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31	ENST00000263253.9	NP_001420.2
EP300	NM_001362843.2	c.7G>A	p.Glu3Lys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 30		NP_001349772.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EP300	ENST00000263253.9	c.7G>A	p.Glu3Lys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31	1	NM_001429.4	ENSP00000263253.7
EP300	ENST00000674155.1	c.7G>A	p.Glu3Lys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 30			ENSP00000501078.1
EP300	ENST00000703544.1	n.7G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 30			ENSP00000515365.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727212

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Menke-Hennekam syndrome 2 Uncertain:1

Oct 01, 2019

Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Uncertain significance. The available evidence on this variant's pathogenicity is insufficient or conflicting. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PM2,PP3,BP1. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.77	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.098	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.56	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.028	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.38
MVP		0.85
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.41
gMVP		0.24

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181951278; hg19: chr22-41489015;