22-42692966-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_017436.7(A4GALT):​c.986C>T​(p.Thr329Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000887 in 1,612,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

A4GALT
NM_017436.7 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
A4GALT (HGNC:18149): (alpha 1,4-galactosyltransferase (P1PK blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the transfer of galactose to lactosylceramide to form globotriaosylceramide, which has been identified as the P(k) antigen of the P blood group system. This protein, a type II membrane protein found in the Golgi, is also required for the synthesis of the bacterial verotoxins receptor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
CYB5R3 (HGNC:2873): (cytochrome b5 reductase 3) This gene encodes cytochrome b5 reductase, which includes a membrane-bound form in somatic cells (anchored in the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrial and other membranes) and a soluble form in erythrocytes. The membrane-bound form exists mainly on the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum and functions in desaturation and elongation of fatty acids, in cholesterol biosynthesis, and in drug metabolism. The erythrocyte form is located in a soluble fraction of circulating erythrocytes and is involved in methemoglobin reduction. The membrane-bound form has both membrane-binding and catalytic domains, while the soluble form has only the catalytic domain. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene cause methemoglobinemias. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27752852).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
A4GALTNM_017436.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.986C>T p.Thr329Met missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000642412.2 NP_059132.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
A4GALTENST00000642412.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.986C>T p.Thr329Met missense_variant 3/3 NM_017436.7 ENSP00000494127 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000172
AC:
43
AN:
250014
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000192
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
135486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000952
AC:
139
AN:
1460400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
726610
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000556
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 27, 2022The c.986C>T (p.T329M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the A4GALT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 986, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 329 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;.;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.086
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
.;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.46, 0.46
MutPred
0.72
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0683);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0683);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0683);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0683);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201063982; hg19: chr22-43088972; API