22-43889331-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000216177.9(PNPLA5):​c.700G>A​(p.Glu234Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,613,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA5
ENST00000216177.9 missense, splice_region

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.274
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA5 (HGNC:24888): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 5) This gene is a member of the patatin-like phospholipase family; its encoded protein has been shown to inhibit transacylation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08386293).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA5NM_138814.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.700G>A p.Glu234Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/9 ENST00000216177.9 NP_620169.1
PNPLA5NM_001177675.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.358G>A p.Glu120Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/7 NP_001171146.1
PNPLA5NM_001371410.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.280G>A p.Glu94Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/9 NP_001358339.1
PNPLA5XM_047441164.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.280G>A p.Glu94Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/7 XP_047297120.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA5ENST00000216177.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.700G>A p.Glu234Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/91 NM_138814.4 ENSP00000216177 P1Q7Z6Z6-1
PNPLA5ENST00000381198.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.358G>A p.Glu120Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/72 ENSP00000370595 Q7Z6Z6-2
PNPLA5ENST00000438734.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.427-1680G>A intron_variant 3 ENSP00000405732

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000763
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2022The c.700G>A (p.E234K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PNPLA5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 700, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 234 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0027
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.79
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.34
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;B;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.097
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745936433; hg19: chr22-44285211; API