22-43923990-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_025225.3(PNPLA3):ā€‹c.79C>Gā€‹(p.Arg27Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000082 in 1,584,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA3
NM_025225.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA3 (HGNC:18590): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a triacylglycerol lipase that mediates triacylglycerol hydrolysis in adipocytes. The encoded protein, which appears to be membrane bound, may be involved in the balance of energy usage/storage in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.420915).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PNPLA3NM_025225.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>G p.Arg27Gly missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000216180.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PNPLA3ENST00000216180.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>G p.Arg27Gly missense_variant 1/91 NM_025225.3 P1Q9NST1-1
PNPLA3ENST00000423180.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>G p.Arg27Gly missense_variant 1/92 Q9NST1-2
PNPLA3ENST00000406117.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>G p.Arg27Gly missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000768
AC:
11
AN:
1432474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000561
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
712966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000994
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 16, 2021The c.79C>G (p.R27G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PNPLA3 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.60
Loss of methylation at R27 (P = 0.0502);Loss of methylation at R27 (P = 0.0502);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
-0.18
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756992028; hg19: chr22-44319870; API