22-50059894-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_015166.4(MLC1):c.*1689T>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00367 in 152,366 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 (2 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: MLC1 NM_015166.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.221

Genes affected

MLC1 (HGNC:17082): (modulator of VRAC current 1) The function of this gene product is unknown; however, homology to other proteins suggests that it may be an integral membrane transporter. Mutations in this gene have been associated with megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts, an autosomal recessive neurological disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP6: Variant 22-50059894-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50059894-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 900144.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00367 (559/152366) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.012 (501/41596). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0112. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 254 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MLC1	NM_015166.4	c.*1689T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	12/12	ENST00000311597.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MLC1	ENST00000311597.10	c.*1689T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	12/12	1	NM_015166.4	P1
MLC1	ENST00000395876.6	c.*1689T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	12/12	1		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00367 AC: 559 AN: 152248 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0121

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00334

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00191

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00367 AC: 559 AN: 152366 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00341 AC XY: 254 AN XY: 74510

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0120

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00333

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00189

Alfa AF: 0.00164 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00397

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
Cadd	Benign	4.5
Dann	Benign	0.44

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188855026; hg19: chr22-50498323;