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GeneBe

22-50177820-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_052839.4(PANX2):​c.1108G>A​(p.Glu370Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000691 in 1,448,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PANX2
NM_052839.4 missense

Scores

5
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
PANX2 (HGNC:8600): (pannexin 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the innexin family. Innexin family members are the structural components of gap junctions. This protein and pannexin 1 are abundantly expressed in central nervous system (CNS) and are coexpressed in various neuronal populations. Studies in Xenopus oocytes suggest that this protein alone and in combination with pannexin 1 may form cell type-specific gap junctions with distinct properties. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.788

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PANX2NM_052839.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1108G>A p.Glu370Lys missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000395842.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PANX2ENST00000395842.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1108G>A p.Glu370Lys missense_variant 2/32 NM_052839.4 P2Q96RD6-3
PANX2ENST00000159647.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1108G>A p.Glu370Lys missense_variant 2/41 A2Q96RD6-1
PANX2ENST00000402472.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*895G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000870
AC:
2
AN:
229956
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
126804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000961
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1448156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
720730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 13, 2022The c.1108G>A (p.E370K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PANX2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1108, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 370 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.44
Gain of ubiquitination at E370 (P = 0.0117);Gain of ubiquitination at E370 (P = 0.0117);
MVP
0.14
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759446317; hg19: chr22-50616249; API