22-50523738-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_005138.3(SCO2):​c.674C>A​(p.Ser225Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S225F) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCO2
NM_005138.3 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr22-50523738-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5679.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCO2NM_005138.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.674C>A p.Ser225Tyr missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000395693.8
NCAPH2NM_152299.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*363G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 20/20 ENST00000420993.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCO2ENST00000395693.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.674C>A p.Ser225Tyr missense_variant 2/21 NM_005138.3 P1
NCAPH2ENST00000420993.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*363G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 20/201 NM_152299.4 P4Q6IBW4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;.;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.91
Gain of phosphorylation at S225 (P = 0.1333);Gain of phosphorylation at S225 (P = 0.1333);Gain of phosphorylation at S225 (P = 0.1333);Gain of phosphorylation at S225 (P = 0.1333);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358232; hg19: chr22-50962167; API