22-50525826-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001953.5(TYMP):​c.1393G>T​(p.Ala465Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A465T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Consequence

TYMP
NM_001953.5 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.495

Publications

27 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYMP (HGNC:3148): (thymidine phosphorylase) This gene encodes an angiogenic factor which promotes angiogenesis in vivo and stimulates the in vitro growth of a variety of endothelial cells. It has a highly restricted target cell specificity acting only on endothelial cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
SCO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • myopia 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • autosomal recessive axonal charcot-marie-tooth disease due to copper metabolism defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16823846).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TYMPNM_001953.5 linkc.1393G>T p.Ala465Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000252029.8 NP_001944.1 P19971-1E5KRG5
SCO2NM_005138.3 linkc.-368G>T upstream_gene_variant ENST00000395693.8 NP_005129.2 O43819

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYMPENST00000252029.8 linkc.1393G>T p.Ala465Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001953.5 ENSP00000252029.3 P19971-1
SCO2ENST00000395693.8 linkc.-368G>T upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_005138.3 ENSP00000379046.4 O43819

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
37
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
101
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy Uncertain:1
Mar 31, 2025
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L;L;.
PhyloP100
-0.49
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.27
Gain of phosphorylation at A465 (P = 0.0134);.;Gain of phosphorylation at A465 (P = 0.0134);Gain of phosphorylation at A465 (P = 0.0134);.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.3
PromoterAI
0.075
Neutral
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112723255; hg19: chr22-50964255; API