22-50526017-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001953.5(TYMP):​c.1284T>A​(p.Gly428Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.111 in 1,470,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10,217 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G428G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1824 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 8393 hom. )

Consequence

TYMP
NM_001953.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.412

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYMP (HGNC:3148): (thymidine phosphorylase) This gene encodes an angiogenic factor which promotes angiogenesis in vivo and stimulates the in vitro growth of a variety of endothelial cells. It has a highly restricted target cell specificity acting only on endothelial cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
SCO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • myopia 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • autosomal recessive axonal charcot-marie-tooth disease due to copper metabolism defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 22-50526017-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50526017-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137876.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.412 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.227 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TYMPNM_001953.5 linkc.1284T>A p.Gly428Gly synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000252029.8 NP_001944.1 P19971-1E5KRG5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYMPENST00000252029.8 linkc.1284T>A p.Gly428Gly synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_001953.5 ENSP00000252029.3 P19971-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.141
AC:
21351
AN:
151770
Hom.:
1819
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.231
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.160
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0937
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0971
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.178
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0469
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.111
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.133
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.112
AC:
8689
AN:
77894
AF XY:
0.117
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.218
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.114
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0905
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0817
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.105
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.108
AC:
142497
AN:
1318212
Hom.:
8393
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.110
AC XY:
71220
AN XY:
650016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.241
AC:
6351
AN:
26322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.124
AC:
3306
AN:
26564
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0955
AC:
2190
AN:
22926
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.108
AC:
3102
AN:
28846
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.172
AC:
12463
AN:
72368
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0530
AC:
1742
AN:
32898
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.112
AC:
441
AN:
3954
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.102
AC:
106562
AN:
1049736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.116
AC:
6340
AN:
54598
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6584
13169
19753
26338
32922
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4190
8380
12570
16760
20950
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.141
AC:
21372
AN:
151880
Hom.:
1824
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.140
AC XY:
10371
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.231
AC:
9558
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.160
AC:
2436
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0937
AC:
325
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0972
AC:
500
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.177
AC:
853
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0469
AC:
495
AN:
10550
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0993
AC:
29
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.101
AC:
6879
AN:
67886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.134
AC:
282
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
948
1896
2845
3793
4741
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
230
460
690
920
1150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.119
Hom.:
179
Bravo
AF:
0.151
Asia WGS
AF:
0.155
AC:
532
AN:
3450

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Apr 23, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 23, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jan 14, 2016
GeneReviews
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
-0.41
PromoterAI
0.022
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=296/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1138404; hg19: chr22-50964446; COSMIC: COSV105821447; API