22-50625383-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Moderate
The NM_000487.6(ARSA):āc.1292A>Cā(p.Tyr431Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000268 in 1,603,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ARSA
NM_000487.6 missense
NM_000487.6 missense
Scores
6
10
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.52
Genes affected
ARSA (HGNC:713): (arylsulfatase A) The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes cerebroside sulfate to cerebroside and sulfate. Defects in this gene lead to metachromatic leucodystrophy (MLD), a progressive demyelination disease which results in a variety of neurological symptoms and ultimately death. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.792
PP5
Variant 22-50625383-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-50625383-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 68120.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr22-50625383-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARSA | NM_000487.6 | c.1292A>C | p.Tyr431Ser | missense_variant | 8/8 | ENST00000216124.10 | NP_000478.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARSA | ENST00000216124.10 | c.1292A>C | p.Tyr431Ser | missense_variant | 8/8 | 1 | NM_000487.6 | ENSP00000216124 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000122 AC: 3AN: 245604Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000751 AC XY: 1AN XY: 133166
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000276 AC: 40AN: 1450950Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000333 AC XY: 24AN XY: 720192
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Metachromatic leukodystrophy Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 14, 2023 | This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 431 of the ARSA protein (p.Tyr431Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs199476380, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with metachromatic leukodystrophy (PMID: 14517960; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as c.1286A>C (p.Tyr429Ser). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 68120). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ARSA protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
not provided, no classification provided | in vitro | Gelb Laboratory, University of Washington | - | - - |
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: -14
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at