chr22-50625383-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_000487.6(ARSA):ā€‹c.1292A>Cā€‹(p.Tyr431Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000268 in 1,603,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSA
NM_000487.6 missense

Scores

6
10
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSA (HGNC:713): (arylsulfatase A) The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes cerebroside sulfate to cerebroside and sulfate. Defects in this gene lead to metachromatic leucodystrophy (MLD), a progressive demyelination disease which results in a variety of neurological symptoms and ultimately death. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.792
PP5
Variant 22-50625383-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-50625383-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 68120.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr22-50625383-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARSANM_000487.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1292A>C p.Tyr431Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000216124.10 NP_000478.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARSAENST00000216124.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1292A>C p.Tyr431Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_000487.6 ENSP00000216124 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
245604
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133166
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000276
AC:
40
AN:
1450950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000333
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
720192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Metachromatic leukodystrophy Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 14, 2023This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 431 of the ARSA protein (p.Tyr431Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs199476380, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with metachromatic leukodystrophy (PMID: 14517960; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as c.1286A>C (p.Tyr429Ser). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 68120). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ARSA protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedin vitroGelb Laboratory, University of Washington-- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.29
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.29
Position offset: -14

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199476380; hg19: chr22-51063811; API