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22-50674678-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_001372044.2(SHANK3):c.262G>C(p.Val88Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000275 in 1,091,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SHANK3
NM_001372044.2 missense

Scores

2
2
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.674
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHANK3 (HGNC:14294): (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3) This gene is a member of the Shank gene family. Shank proteins are multidomain scaffold proteins of the postsynaptic density that connect neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and other membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. Shank proteins also play a role in synapse formation and dendritic spine maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication, and restricted behavioral patterns and interests. Mutations in this gene also cause schizophrenia type 15, and are a major causative factor in the neurological symptoms of 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, which is also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome. Additional isoforms have been described for this gene but they have not yet been experimentally verified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.072030276).
BP6
Variant 22-50674678-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50674678-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1197277.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SHANK3NM_001372044.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.262G>C p.Val88Leu missense_variant 3/25 ENST00000710353.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SHANK3ENST00000692848.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>C p.Val13Leu missense_variant 1/10
SHANK3ENST00000414786.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.264G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/235
SHANK3ENST00000673971.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>C p.Val13Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000693
AC:
1
AN:
144340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000154
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000211
AC:
2
AN:
947456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000220
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
454612
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000693
AC:
1
AN:
144340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
70184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000154
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 11, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
REVEL
Benign
0.012
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.37
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1945);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1945);
GERP RS
-0.43
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1196868406; hg19: chr22-51113106; API