3-10286799-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_016362.5(GHRL):c.239T>C(p.Phe80Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,609,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GHRL
NM_016362.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.34

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GHRL (HGNC:18129): (ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide) This gene encodes the ghrelin-obestatin preproprotein that is cleaved to yield two peptides, ghrelin and obestatin. Ghrelin is a powerful appetite stimulant and plays an important role in energy homeostasis. Its secretion is initiated when the stomach is empty, whereupon it binds to the growth hormone secretagogue receptor in the hypothalamus which results in the secretion of growth hormone (somatotropin). Ghrelin is thought to regulate multiple activities, including hunger, reward perception via the mesolimbic pathway, gastric acid secretion, gastrointestinal motility, and pancreatic glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. It was initially proposed that obestatin plays an opposing role to ghrelin by promoting satiety and thus decreasing food intake, but this action is still debated. Recent reports suggest multiple metabolic roles for obestatin, including regulating adipocyte function and glucose metabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. In addition, antisense transcripts for this gene have been identified and may potentially regulate ghrelin-obestatin preproprotein expression. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

GHRL links:

GHRLOS (HGNC:33885): (ghrelin opposite strand/antisense RNA) This gene is an antisense gene of the ghrelin/obestatin prepropeptide gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified and they may function as non-coding regulatory RNAs. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

GHRLOS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14917004).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016362.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GHRL	NM_016362.5	MANE Select	c.239T>C	p.Phe80Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 6	NP_057446.1	Q9UBU3-1
GHRL	NM_001302821.2		c.239T>C	p.Phe80Ser	missense	Exon 6 of 7	NP_001289750.1	Q9UBU3-1
GHRL	NM_001302822.2		c.239T>C	p.Phe80Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 6	NP_001289751.1	Q9UBU3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GHRL	ENST00000335542.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.239T>C	p.Phe80Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000335074.8	Q9UBU3-1
GHRL	ENST00000429122.1	TSL:1	c.239T>C	p.Phe80Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000414819.1	Q9UBU3-1
GHRL	ENST00000457360.5	TSL:1	c.239T>C	p.Phe80Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000391406.1	Q9UBU3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000627

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251226

AF XY:

0.0000663

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000739

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1457410

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

725322

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000689

AC:

AN:

33402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26110

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39674

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86146

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.03e-7

AC:

AN:

1108004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60228

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.447

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000177

AC:

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000649

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2106

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000190

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000261

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.64

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

2.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.4

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

0.97

Vest4

0.49

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.015

ClinPred

0.32

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=62/38

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over