3-127599412-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004526.4(MCM2):​c.101G>C​(p.Arg34Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCM2
NM_004526.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCM2 (HGNC:6944): (minichromosome maintenance complex component 2) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are involved in the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein forms a complex with MCM4, 6, and 7, and has been shown to regulate the helicase activity of the complex. This protein is phosphorylated, and thus regulated by, protein kinases CDC2 and CDC7. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCM2NM_004526.4 linkc.101G>C p.Arg34Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 ENST00000265056.12 NP_004517.2 P49736
MCM2XM_024453531.2 linkc.74G>C p.Arg25Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 XP_024309299.1
MCM2NR_073375.2 linkn.157G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCM2ENST00000265056.12 linkc.101G>C p.Arg34Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 NM_004526.4 ENSP00000265056.7 P49736

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 21, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.101G>C (p.R34P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MCM2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 101, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 22, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 34 of the MCM2 protein (p.Arg34Pro). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MCM2-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.052
T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.30
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029);.;.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749193916; hg19: chr3-127318255; API