3-127599442-G-A

Position:

chr3-127599442-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM5BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004526.4(MCM2):c.131G>A(p.Arg44His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R44C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCM2
NM_004526.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCM2 (HGNC:6944): (minichromosome maintenance complex component 2) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are involved in the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein forms a complex with MCM4, 6, and 7, and has been shown to regulate the helicase activity of the complex. This protein is phosphorylated, and thus regulated by, protein kinases CDC2 and CDC7. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

MCM2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-127599441-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2305322).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCM2	NM_004526.4 link	c.131G>A	p.Arg44His	missense_variant	2/16	ENST00000265056.12	NP_004517.2	P49736
MCM2	XM_024453531.2 link	c.104G>A	p.Arg35His	missense_variant	2/16		XP_024309299.1
MCM2	NR_073375.2 link	n.187G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/16

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCM2	ENST00000265056.12 link	c.131G>A	p.Arg44His	missense_variant	2/16	1	NM_004526.4	ENSP00000265056.7		P49736

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251432

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000441

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000279

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152330

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74500

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 16, 2022

The c.131G>A (p.R44H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MCM2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 131, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.065

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.82

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.097

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.17

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0806);.;.;

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.96

ClinPred

0.76

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.64

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over