3-128481938-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.1024G>A​(p.Ala342Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.783
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024G>A p.Ala342Thr missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024G>A p.Ala342Thr missense_variant 6/7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1018-36G>A intron_variant NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024G>A p.Ala342Thr missense_variant 5/61 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135254
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726902
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 342 of the GATA2 protein (p.Ala342Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs751285156, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with acute myeloid leukemia (PMID: 24033149). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 652480). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Acute myeloid leukemia;C3279664:Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections;C3463824:Myelodysplastic syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 07, 2024- -
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 21, 2023- -
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;CN300066:GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationMolecular Pathology Research Laboratory, SA PathologyJul 06, 2021No criteria satisfied -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.065
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
0.90
P;P
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.24
Gain of glycosylation at S340 (P = 0.0157);Gain of glycosylation at S340 (P = 0.0157);
MVP
0.74
MPC
2.9
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
4.2
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751285156; hg19: chr3-128200781; API