NM_001145661.2:c.1024G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP3BS2

The NM_001145661.2(GATA2):​c.1024G>A​(p.Ala342Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A342V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_001145661.2 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.93

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
GATA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • myelodysplastic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_001145661.2
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.783
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001145661.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GATA2
NM_001145661.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1024G>Ap.Ala342Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 7NP_001139133.1P23769-1
GATA2
NM_032638.5
MANE Select
c.1024G>Ap.Ala342Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 6NP_116027.2
GATA2
NM_001145662.1
c.1018-36G>A
intron
N/ANP_001139134.1P23769-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GATA2
ENST00000341105.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1024G>Ap.Ala342Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000345681.2P23769-1
GATA2
ENST00000487848.6
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.1024G>Ap.Ala342Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 7ENSP00000417074.1P23769-1
GATA2
ENST00000430265.6
TSL:1
c.1018-36G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000400259.2P23769-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249436
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726902
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52764
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Acute myeloid leukemia (1)
-
1
-
Acute myeloid leukemia;C3279664:Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections;C3463824:Myelodysplastic syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections (1)
-
1
-
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;CN300066:GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.065
N
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.24
Gain of glycosylation at S340 (P = 0.0157)
MVP
0.74
MPC
2.9
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
4.2
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751285156; hg19: chr3-128200781; API