3-128485783-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.815G>C​(p.Gly272Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G272R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.07

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
GATA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • myelodysplastic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032638.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GATA2
NM_001145661.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.815G>Cp.Gly272Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_001139133.1
GATA2
NM_032638.5
MANE Select
c.815G>Cp.Gly272Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_116027.2
GATA2
NM_001145662.1
c.815G>Cp.Gly272Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_001139134.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GATA2
ENST00000341105.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.815G>Cp.Gly272Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000345681.2
GATA2
ENST00000487848.6
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.815G>Cp.Gly272Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000417074.1
GATA2
ENST00000430265.6
TSL:1
c.815G>Cp.Gly272Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000400259.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
0.059
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.090
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770511115; hg19: chr3-128204626; API