3-136338266-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005862.3(STAG1):​c.3765G>A​(p.Met1255Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,452,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAG1
NM_005862.3 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAG1 (HGNC:11354): (STAG1 cohesin complex component) This gene is a member of the SCC3 family and is expressed in the nucleus. It encodes a component of cohesin, a multisubunit protein complex that provides sister chromatid cohesion along the length of a chromosome from DNA replication through prophase and prometaphase, after which it is dissociated in preparation for segregation during anaphase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the STAG1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.4429 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.1606 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 47.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20303285).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STAG1NM_005862.3 linkc.3765G>A p.Met1255Ile missense_variant 34/34 ENST00000383202.7 NP_005853.2 Q8WVM7-1Q4LE48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STAG1ENST00000383202.7 linkc.3765G>A p.Met1255Ile missense_variant 34/341 NM_005862.3 ENSP00000372689.2 Q8WVM7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1452270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
723078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 16, 2024This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1255 of the STAG1 protein (p.Met1255Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STAG1-related conditions. Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STAG1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.059
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.15
Loss of glycosylation at S1251 (P = 0.1773);.;.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-136057108; API