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GeneBe

3-139006187-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001134659.1(PRR23A):c.82C>G(p.Arg28Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000931 in 1,395,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRR23A
NM_001134659.1 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRR23A (HGNC:37172): (proline rich 23A)
MRPS22 (HGNC:14508): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S22) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that does not seem to have a counterpart in prokaryotic and fungal-mitochondrial ribosomes. This gene lies telomeric of and is transcribed in the opposite direction from the forkhead box L2 gene. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome Xq. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRR23ANM_001134659.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.82C>G p.Arg28Gly missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000383163.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRR23AENST00000383163.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.82C>G p.Arg28Gly missense_variant 1/1 NM_001134659.1 P1
MRPS22ENST00000495075.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-143+92G>C intron_variant 1 P4P82650-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000703
AC:
1
AN:
142178
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000129
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
77344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000931
AC:
13
AN:
1395946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000871
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
689006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2022The c.82C>G (p.R28G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRR23A gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 82, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.078
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.55
Gain of loop (P = 0.0079);
MVP
0.20
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
0.62
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1318502851; hg19: chr3-138725029; API