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GeneBe

3-139006261-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001134659.1(PRR23A):c.8G>C(p.Ser3Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000732 in 1,366,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRR23A
NM_001134659.1 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.154
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRR23A (HGNC:37172): (proline rich 23A)
MRPS22 (HGNC:14508): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S22) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that does not seem to have a counterpart in prokaryotic and fungal-mitochondrial ribosomes. This gene lies telomeric of and is transcribed in the opposite direction from the forkhead box L2 gene. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome Xq. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04736337).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRR23ANM_001134659.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>C p.Ser3Thr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000383163.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRR23AENST00000383163.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>C p.Ser3Thr missense_variant 1/1 NM_001134659.1 P1
MRPS22ENST00000495075.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-143+166C>G intron_variant 1 P4P82650-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
1
AN:
110802
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
61230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.32e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1366766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
674536
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000283
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 17, 2023The c.8G>C (p.S3T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRR23A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 8, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0072
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0072
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0057
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.94
T
Polyphen
0.051
B
Vest4
0.054
MutPred
0.29
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1349);
MVP
0.014
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
0.27
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.069

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772966586; hg19: chr3-138725103; API