3-14141688-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):c.1096G>A(p.Ala366Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00104 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0054 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 10 hom. )
Consequence
TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense
NM_024334.3 missense
Scores
4
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.22
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008789092).
BP6
Variant 3-14141688-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14141688-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 46138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-14141688-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-14141688-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00544 (829/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0187 (778/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0176. There are 9 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 401 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 829 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMEM43 | NM_024334.3 | c.1096G>A | p.Ala366Thr | missense_variant | 12/12 | ENST00000306077.5 | NP_077310.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMEM43 | ENST00000306077.5 | c.1096G>A | p.Ala366Thr | missense_variant | 12/12 | 1 | NM_024334.3 | ENSP00000303992 | P1 | |
TMEM43 | ENST00000432444.2 | c.*1126G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 13/13 | 3 | ENSP00000395617 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00545 AC: 829AN: 152220Hom.: 9 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00139 AC: 349AN: 251390Hom.: 5 AF XY: 0.00107 AC XY: 145AN XY: 135876
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000581 AC: 849AN: 1461852Hom.: 10 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000517 AC XY: 376AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00544 AC: 829AN: 152338Hom.: 9 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00538 AC XY: 401AN XY: 74496
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jul 17, 2012 | Ala366Thr in exon 12 of TMEM43: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 2% (82/4406) of African American ch romosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:// evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/rs36083134). Ala366Thr in exon 12 of TMEM43 (rs36083 134; allele frequency = 2%, 82/4406) ** - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Aug 19, 2016 | - - |
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Sep 13, 2022 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Oct 12, 2016 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Oct 09, 2018 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 20, 2015 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at