rs36083134

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.1096G>A​(p.Ala366Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00104 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0054 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008789092).
BP6
Variant 3-14141688-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14141688-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 46138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-14141688-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-14141688-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00544 (829/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0187 (778/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0176. There are 9 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 401 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 829 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM43NM_024334.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1096G>A p.Ala366Thr missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000306077.5 NP_077310.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM43ENST00000306077.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1096G>A p.Ala366Thr missense_variant 12/121 NM_024334.3 ENSP00000303992 P1
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1126G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 13/133 ENSP00000395617

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00545
AC:
829
AN:
152220
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00139
AC:
349
AN:
251390
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
145
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000581
AC:
849
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000517
AC XY:
376
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00161
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00544
AC:
829
AN:
152338
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00538
AC XY:
401
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000866
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00629
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0186
AC:
82
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00168
AC:
204
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 17, 2012Ala366Thr in exon 12 of TMEM43: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 2% (82/4406) of African American ch romosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:// evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/rs36083134). Ala366Thr in exon 12 of TMEM43 (rs36083 134; allele frequency = 2%, 82/4406) ** -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 19, 2016- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 13, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioOct 12, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 09, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0087
T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.68
P
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36083134; hg19: chr3-14183188; API