3-142312657-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001282857.2(XRN1):ā€‹c.4723A>Gā€‹(p.Thr1575Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRN1
NM_001282857.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.461
Variant links:
Genes affected
XRN1 (HGNC:30654): (5'-3' exoribonuclease 1) This gene encodes a member of the 5'-3' exonuclease family. The encoded protein may be involved in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation, and interacts directly with the enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4. In addition to mRNA metabolism, a similar protein in yeast has been implicated in a variety of nuclear and cytoplasmic functions, including homologous recombination, meiosis, telomere maintenance, and microtubule assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteosarcoma, suggesting that the encoded protein may also play a role in bone formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027035445).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XRN1NM_001282857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4723A>G p.Thr1575Ala missense_variant 40/41 ENST00000392981.7 NP_001269786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XRN1ENST00000392981.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4723A>G p.Thr1575Ala missense_variant 40/411 NM_001282857.2 ENSP00000376707 P3Q8IZH2-2
XRN1ENST00000264951.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4759A>G p.Thr1587Ala missense_variant 41/421 ENSP00000264951 A2Q8IZH2-1
XRN1ENST00000498077.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3121A>G p.Thr1041Ala missense_variant 26/275 ENSP00000419683

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461422
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2023The c.4759A>G (p.T1587A) alteration is located in exon 41 (coding exon 41) of the XRN1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 4759, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1587 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.089
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.44
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.074
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.0069
T
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556510044; hg19: chr3-142031499; API