3-142332972-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001282857.2(XRN1):​c.4057G>A​(p.Ala1353Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,612,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRN1
NM_001282857.2 missense

Scores

3
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
XRN1 (HGNC:30654): (5'-3' exoribonuclease 1) This gene encodes a member of the 5'-3' exonuclease family. The encoded protein may be involved in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation, and interacts directly with the enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4. In addition to mRNA metabolism, a similar protein in yeast has been implicated in a variety of nuclear and cytoplasmic functions, including homologous recombination, meiosis, telomere maintenance, and microtubule assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteosarcoma, suggesting that the encoded protein may also play a role in bone formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31058508).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XRN1NM_001282857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4057G>A p.Ala1353Thr missense_variant 35/41 ENST00000392981.7 NP_001269786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XRN1ENST00000392981.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4057G>A p.Ala1353Thr missense_variant 35/411 NM_001282857.2 ENSP00000376707 P3Q8IZH2-2
XRN1ENST00000264951.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4057G>A p.Ala1353Thr missense_variant 35/421 ENSP00000264951 A2Q8IZH2-1
XRN1ENST00000498077.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant 21/275 ENSP00000419683
XRN1ENST00000489241.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.178G>A p.Ala60Thr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/53 ENSP00000419219

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
249830
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135016
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1460588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726562
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000179

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 15, 2023The c.4057G>A (p.A1353T) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 35) of the XRN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4057, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1353 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.00015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.18
Gain of glycosylation at S1348 (P = 0.0458);Gain of glycosylation at S1348 (P = 0.0458);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760535063; hg19: chr3-142051814; API