3-142333040-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001282857.2(XRN1):c.3989A>C(p.Glu1330Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRN1
NM_001282857.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55

Variant links:

Genes affected

XRN1 (HGNC:30654): (5'-3' exoribonuclease 1) This gene encodes a member of the 5'-3' exonuclease family. The encoded protein may be involved in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation, and interacts directly with the enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4. In addition to mRNA metabolism, a similar protein in yeast has been implicated in a variety of nuclear and cytoplasmic functions, including homologous recombination, meiosis, telomere maintenance, and microtubule assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteosarcoma, suggesting that the encoded protein may also play a role in bone formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

XRN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.084287405).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
XRN1	NM_001282857.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3989A>C	p.Glu1330Ala	missense_variant	35/41	ENST00000392981.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
XRN1	ENST00000392981.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.3989A>C	p.Glu1330Ala	missense_variant	35/41	1	NM_001282857.2	P3	Q8IZH2-2
XRN1	ENST00000264951.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.3989A>C	p.Glu1330Ala	missense_variant	35/42	1		A2	Q8IZH2-1
XRN1	ENST00000498077.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2387A>C	p.Glu796Ala	missense_variant	21/27	5
XRN1	ENST00000489241.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.110A>C	p.Glu37Ala	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	2/5	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000599

AC:

AN:

250454

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000665

AC XY:

AN XY:

135362

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000492

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000246

AC:

AN:

1461382

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726994

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000313

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000198

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000378

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000219

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 27, 2022

The c.3989A>C (p.E1330A) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 35) of the XRN1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 3989, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1330 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.35

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0063

MetaRNN

Benign

0.084

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.073

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.69

T;T

Polyphen

0.94

P;D

Vest4

0.39

MVP

0.082

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.38

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over