3-147396037-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_032153.6(ZIC4):c.503A>T(p.Gln168Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ZIC4
NM_032153.6 missense
NM_032153.6 missense
Scores
2
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.02
Genes affected
ZIC4 (HGNC:20393): (Zic family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development, and have been associated with X-linked visceral heterotaxy and holoprosencephaly type 5. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 1, a related family member on chromosome 3. Heterozygous deletion of these linked genes is involved in Dandy-Walker malformation, which is a congenital cerebellar malformation. Multiple transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ZIC1 (HGNC:12872): (Zic family member 1) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development. Aberrant expression of this gene is seen in medulloblastoma, a childhood brain tumor. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 4, a related family member on chromosome 3. This gene encodes a transcription factor that can bind and transactivate the apolipoprotein E gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZIC4 | NM_032153.6 | c.503A>T | p.Gln168Leu | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000383075.8 | NP_115529.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZIC4 | ENST00000383075.8 | c.503A>T | p.Gln168Leu | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_032153.6 | ENSP00000372553 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152264Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251328Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152264Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74396
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 24, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 218 of the ZIC4 protein (p.Gln218Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs376055510, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZIC4-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;.;.;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;T;D;D;.
Polyphen
P;.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at