3-148741144-A-AT
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000685.5(AGTR1):c.110dup(p.Ile38HisfsTer37) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AGTR1
NM_000685.5 frameshift
NM_000685.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.07
Genes affected
AGTR1 (HGNC:336): (angiotensin II receptor type 1) Angiotensin II is a potent vasopressor hormone and a primary regulator of aldosterone secretion. It is an important effector controlling blood pressure and volume in the cardiovascular system. It acts through at least two types of receptors. This gene encodes the type 1 receptor which is thought to mediate the major cardiovascular effects of angiotensin II. This gene may play a role in the generation of reperfusion arrhythmias following restoration of blood flow to ischemic or infarcted myocardium. It was previously thought that a related gene, denoted as AGTR1B, existed; however, it is now believed that there is only one type 1 receptor gene in humans. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 11 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-148741144-A-AT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-148741144-A-AT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 18066.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
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AGTR1 | NM_000685.5 | c.110dup | p.Ile38HisfsTer37 | frameshift_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000349243.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AGTR1 | ENST00000349243.8 | c.110dup | p.Ile38HisfsTer37 | frameshift_variant | 3/3 | 1 | NM_000685.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251360Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135848
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74350
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Renal tubular dysgenesis Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Mar 05, 2021 | The p.Ile73HisfsX37 variant in AGTR1 has been identified in one individual with Renal tubular dysgenesis who has a second AGTR1 variant and in an individual with Brugada syndrome (Gribouval 2005 PMID: 16116425, Resta 2015 PMID: 26220970). This variant has also been identified in 0.001% (1/113662) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence beginning at position 73 and leads to a premature termination codon 37 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM3; PVS1_M; PM2. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Sep 01, 2005 | - - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at