3-148991648-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004130.4(GYG1):​c.7+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000519 in 1,540,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GYG1
NM_004130.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

3
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.34

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GYG1 (HGNC:4699): (glycogenin 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycogenin family. Glycogenin is a glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of a short glucose polymer from uridine diphosphate glucose in an autoglucosylation reaction. This reaction is followed by elongation and branching of the polymer, catalyzed by glycogen synthase and branching enzyme, to form glycogen. This gene is expressed in muscle and other tissues. Mutations in this gene result in glycogen storage disease XV. This gene has pseudogenes on chromosomes 1, 8 and 13 respectively. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
GYG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • polyglucosan body myopathy type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • glycogen storage disease XV
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.102564104 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-148991648-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-148991648-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 666973.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004130.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYG1
NM_004130.4
MANE Select
c.7+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_004121.2
GYG1
NM_001184720.2
c.7+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001171649.1P46976-2
GYG1
NM_001184721.2
c.7+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001171650.1P46976-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYG1
ENST00000345003.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.7+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000340736.4P46976-1
GYG1
ENST00000296048.10
TSL:1
c.7+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000296048.6P46976-2
GYG1
ENST00000484197.5
TSL:1
c.7+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000420683.1P46976-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000721
AC:
1
AN:
138668
AF XY:
0.0000130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000246
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000216
AC:
3
AN:
1388748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
686474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30830
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37604
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25026
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35834
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33998
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4266
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000185
AC:
2
AN:
1083532
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57846
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Polyglucosan body myopathy type 2 (2)
1
-
-
Glycogen storage disease XV;C4015452:Polyglucosan body myopathy type 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
PhyloP100
2.3
GERP RS
3.5
PromoterAI
-0.38
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.95
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.95
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs949456055; hg19: chr3-148709435; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.