Genetic Variant EAF1:p.Ser198Phe (chr3-15436408-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_033083.7(EAF1):c.593C>T(p.Ser198Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

EAF1
NM_033083.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.56

Variant links:

Genes affected

EAF1 (HGNC:20907): (ELL associated factor 1) Enables transcription elongation regulator activity. Involved in regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter. Located in intercellular bridge and nuclear body. Part of transcription elongation factor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EAF1 links:

METTL6 (HGNC:28343): (methyltransferase 6, tRNA N3-cytidine) Enables enzyme binding activity. Involved in tRNA methylation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

METTL6 links:

EAF1-AS1 (HGNC:42328): (EAF1 antisense RNA 1)

EAF1-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30637527).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EAF1	NM_033083.7 link	c.593C>T	p.Ser198Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000396842.7	NP_149074.3	Q96JC9-1
EAF1	XM_011534165.2 link	c.290C>T	p.Ser97Phe	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5		XP_011532467.1	Q96JC9-2
EAF1	XM_011534166.2 link	c.290C>T	p.Ser97Phe	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5		XP_011532468.1	Q96JC9-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EAF1	ENST00000396842.7 link	c.593C>T	p.Ser198Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_033083.7	ENSP00000380054.2		Q96JC9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000996

AC:

AN:

251122

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135724

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000695

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1461672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727084

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000805

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000229

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000185

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.593C>T (p.S198F) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the EAF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 593, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Benign

0.039

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.096

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.54

MutPred

0.28

Gain of glycosylation at S196 (P = 0.0041);

MVP

0.83

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.71

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over