3-15644620-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5
The NM_001370658.1(BTD):āc.704T>Cā(p.Ile235Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense
NM_001370658.1 missense
Scores
2
7
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.28
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-15644620-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15644620-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 25040.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTD | NM_001370658.1 | c.704T>C | p.Ile235Thr | missense_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000643237.3 | NP_001357587.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTD | ENST00000643237.3 | c.704T>C | p.Ile235Thr | missense_variant | 4/4 | NM_001370658.1 | ENSP00000495254 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251440Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135896
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461894Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Biotinidase deficiency Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 11, 2024 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 17, 2023 | Variant summary: BTD c.704T>C (p.Ile235Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase domain (IPR003010) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251440 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.704T>C has been reported in the literature in at least three compound heterozygous individuals affected with Biotinidase Deficiency (Ohlsson_2010, Jay_2015), who carried a pathogenic variant in trans. In one of the reported patients the biotinidase activity in plasma was immeasurable, suggesting this variant results in profound Biotinidase deficiency (Ohlsson_2010). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified the variant as likely pathogenic, or as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Mar 28, 2018 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 21, 2023 | In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 255 of the BTD protein (p.Ile255Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs397514384, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with biotinidase deficiency (PMID: 20224900, 25144890; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 25040). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BTD protein function. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;D;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.11
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.61, 0.69, 0.62
MutPred
0.60
.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0049);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at