3-167789142-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):c.14G>T(p.Gly5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 missense
NM_001122752.2 missense
Scores
5
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.51
Genes affected
SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SERPINI1 | NM_001122752.2 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/9 | ENST00000446050.7 | |
SERPINI1 | NM_005025.5 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/9 | ||
SERPINI1 | XM_017006618.3 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SERPINI1 | ENST00000446050.7 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/9 | 1 | NM_001122752.2 | P1 | |
SERPINI1 | ENST00000295777.9 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/9 | 1 | P1 | ||
SERPINI1 | ENST00000472747.2 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/5 | 3 | |||
SERPINI1 | ENST00000472941.5 | c.14G>T | p.Gly5Val | missense_variant | 2/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1461706Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727152
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74302
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 28, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5 of the SERPINI1 protein (p.Gly5Val). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SERPINI1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERPINI1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.62
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.39, 0.39
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);
MVP
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 28
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at