chr3-167789142-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):​c.14G>T​(p.Gly5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SERPINI1NM_001122752.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000446050.7
SERPINI1NM_005025.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/9
SERPINI1XM_017006618.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SERPINI1ENST00000446050.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/91 NM_001122752.2 P1
SERPINI1ENST00000295777.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/91 P1
SERPINI1ENST00000472747.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/53
SERPINI1ENST00000472941.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant 2/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727152
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 28, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5 of the SERPINI1 protein (p.Gly5Val). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SERPINI1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERPINI1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.89
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.067
T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.62
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.39, 0.39
MutPred
0.56
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.53
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.53
Position offset: 28

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1727409924; hg19: chr3-167506930; API